Single-Leg Exercises Every Runner Should Master

Build Strength, Stability, and Speed with These Essential Movements

Running is a single-leg sport—with each stride, you’re balancing on one leg while propelling yourself forward. Yet, many runners neglect single-leg strength training, which is essential for balance, power, and injury prevention.

At Invictus Smart Performance, we emphasize single-leg exercises to improve stability, coordination, and running efficiency. Mastering these movements will help you become a stronger, faster, and more resilient runner.

Why Single-Leg Exercises Are Crucial for Runners

Unlike two-legged exercises (like squats or deadlifts), single-leg exercises mimic running mechanics, reinforcing the muscles responsible for each step.

Benefits of Single-Leg Strength Training for Runners:

  • Improves Balance & Stability – Strengthens stabilizing muscles to prevent side-to-side movement.

  • Enhances Running Efficiency – Builds power in glutes, hamstrings, and core for a stronger push-off.

  • Reduces Injury Risk – Fixes muscle imbalances that lead to knee pain, IT band syndrome, and shin splints.

  • Increases Stride Power – Develops strength in hip flexors, calves, and hamstrings for better propulsion.

Master these single-leg exercises and watch your running performance soar!

Single-Leg Exercises Every Runner Should Master

1. Bulgarian Split Squats

Why It’s Important: Builds quad, glute, and hamstring strength, improves knee stability.

How to Do It:

  • Stand in a lunge position with your back foot resting on a bench.

  • Lower your back knee toward the ground while keeping your front knee aligned.

  • Push back up through your front foot.

  • Reps: 8-12 per leg | Sets: 3

Pro Tip: Hold dumbbells or a kettlebell for added resistance!

2. Single-Leg Deadlifts

Why It’s Important: Strengthens hamstrings, glutes, and lower back, improves balance.

How to Do It:

  • Stand on one leg, holding a dumbbell in one or both hands.

  • Hinge at your hips, lowering the weight while extending your back leg.

  • Return to standing while engaging your glutes.

  • Reps: 8-12 per leg | Sets: 3

Pro Tip: Keep a slight bend in the standing knee to maintain control.

3. Step-Ups

Why It’s Important: Develops single-leg power and knee stability—perfect for uphill running.

How to Do It:

  • Place one foot on a bench or sturdy box.

  • Push through your front leg to lift your body up.

  • Lower back down under control.

  • Reps: 10 per leg | Sets: 3

Pro Tip: Hold weights to make it more challenging.

4. Skater Hops

Why It’s Important: Improves lateral stability, strengthens glutes and ankles, and enhances agility.

How to Do It:

  • Stand on one foot and jump sideways to land on the opposite foot.

  • Keep your landing soft and controlled.

  • Reps: 15 per leg | Sets: 3

Pro Tip: Go for distance instead of height for better running carryover.

5. Single-Leg Glute Bridge

Why It’s Important: Strengthens glutes and hamstrings, crucial for a powerful stride.

How to Do It:

  • Lie on your back, knees bent, feet flat.

  • Extend one leg, push through the opposite heel to lift your hips.

  • Lower slowly and repeat.

  • Reps: 12 per leg | Sets: 3

Pro Tip: Squeeze your glutes at the top for max activation.

6. Pistol Squats (Assisted or Full)

Why It’s Important: Improves leg strength, control, and mobility.

How to Do It:

  • Stand on one leg, extending the other in front.

  • Lower slowly into a squat while keeping your torso upright.

  • Push back up through your standing leg.

  • Reps: 5-8 per leg | Sets: 3

Pro Tip: Start with a box or TRX for support if full pistol squats are too difficult.

7. Single-Leg Calf Raises

Why It’s Important: Strengthens calves and Achilles tendon, reduces risk of plantar fasciitis.

How to Do It:

  • Stand on one leg on a step or flat surface.

  • Push through the ball of your foot to rise onto your toes.

  • Lower slowly under control.

  • Reps: 15 per leg | Sets: 3

Pro Tip: Perform eccentric slow lowers to maximize benefits.

How to Integrate Single-Leg Training into Your Routine

  • 2-3 Days Per Week – Add single-leg strength to your strength routine.

  • Before Runs (Activation Work) – Light sets of glute bridges, step-ups, or calf raises before your run.

  • After Runs (Strength Work) – Full lower-body strength sessions on easy or cross-training days.

  • Progress Gradually – Start with bodyweight and increase resistance as you build strength.

Run Stronger, More Balanced, and Injury-Free

Single-leg exercises are essential for every runner looking to build power, efficiency, and injury resilience. Whether you’re training for a marathon or just aiming to run pain-free, mastering these movements will take your running to the next level.

At Invictus Smart Performance, we design custom strength programs for runners to help them train smarter and stay injury-free.

Contact Us Today to get a personalized strength plan tailored to your goals!

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